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Written and reviewed by Dr Julien Gozlan, ophthalmic surgeon · 27/04/2026 Updated · 10/05/2026
Retinal artery occlusion - ocular vascular emergency

Retinal Artery Occlusion — Ocular Emergency Paris

Dr Julien Gozlan
Dr Julien Gozlan
Ophthalmic Surgeon · Retina Emergency Specialist · Paris 16

Retinal artery occlusion is a vascular emergency equivalent to a stroke, but affecting the eye. The central retinal artery or one of its branches is suddenly blocked, causing immediate and painless vision loss in the affected eye.

An ophthalmological emergency requiring action within the hour

The retina can only survive complete ischaemia for 90-100 minutes before irreversible damage occurs. Beyond this therapeutic window, the visual loss becomes permanent. Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) causes sudden, complete vision loss in one eye — it must be treated as an emergency equivalent to a cerebral stroke. If you experience sudden vision loss in one eye, contact Dr Gozlan or go directly to an emergency ophthalmology department immediately.

Further reading

Read the complete article by Dr Julien Gozlan : Retinal artery occlusion — ocular stroke emergency

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Dr Julien Gozlan
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